What Are Malay Odds?？
Synonyms:
| Chinese Terminology | English Terminolog | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Malay Odds | Malay Odds | Official term commonly used by bookmakers to refer to this odds format. |
| 正负赔率 | – | Used in Chinese educational materials to describe the structure of Malay odds. |
| 净赔率格式 | – | A general term for odds systems that exclude the stake and represent pure profit, such as Malay Odds and Hong Kong Odds. |
Malay Odds (English: Malay Odds) are a type of sports betting odds format commonly used in Malaysia, the Philippines, and Singapore. This is a "net profit display" odds format that does not include the stake.
The most distinctive feature of Malay odds is:
✅ The odds can be either positive or negative, with each sign indicating a different risk-reward structure.
Malay Odds Structure and Calculation Method
| Odds Type | Example | Betting Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Positive | +0.85 | Bet 100 units to win 85 units in profit; total return is 185 units. If lost, the full 100 units are lost. |
| Negative | -0.60 | Bet 60 units to win 100 units in profit; total return is 160 units. If lost, the loss is 60 units. |
✅ Negative odds offer a "low risk, high reward" structure and are often used to attract bets.
Applicable Scope of Malay Odds
Malay odds are typically used in the following types of betting markets：
⚽ Football (most common)
🏀 Basketball
🏐 Volleyball
🏈 American Football
Various in-play (live) betting markets
At the same time, it is also the default odds format on some Asian betting platforms, especially those using credit-based or sportsbook systems.
Comparison with Other Odds Formats
| Format Type | Stake Included | Display Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malay Odds | ❌ NO | Positive and negative decimals | +0.90 / -0.60 |
| Hong Kong Odds | ❌ NO | Positive decimals only | 0.85 |
| Decimal Odds (European Odds) | ✅ YES | Total return including the stake | 1.85 |
| American Odds? | ❌ NO | Positive/negative integers (base 100) | +150 / -120 |
Advantages and Risks of Malay Odds
| Advantages | Risks or Considerations |
|---|---|
| Clear display, easy to estimate profit/loss | Negative odds require lower stakes, but understanding the profit calculation is essential |
| Supports "low risk, high reward" betting structure | Not ideal for beginners unfamiliar with how negative odds work |
| Flexible for combining with other betting types | May amplify risk in high-frequency betting |
Summary
Malay Odds are a type of odds format that is well-suited for the Asian market—flexible in structure and clear in display. They use positive and negative values to reflect profit-to-risk ratios, making them particularly suitable for advanced players, especially in strategies focused on risk control and identifying high-value betting opportunities. Understanding the logic and calculation behind Malay Odds helps players switch between different odds formats more efficiently and make more optimal betting decisions.